Divorce, Remarriage and Proving Your Status
Divorce by mutual consent at the district office versus divorce by court judgment, documents required when you married or divorced abroad, and recognition of foreign judgments for use in Thailand.
What documents does the Thai partner bring?
Normally the original Thai ID card, the house registration book, and any name-change certificates. If previously married, the divorce certificate (Kor Ror 7) or the former spouse's death certificate is required. Some registrars additionally ask for a single-status certificate issued by the local registration office.
What does the embassy require, and how long does it take?
Typically your passport, evidence of status such as a divorce decree or a former spouse's death certificate, and the Thai partner's details. Some embassies issue same-day by appointment, some take a sworn declaration before a consular officer, and a few — the United Kingdom, for example — use a notice-of-marriage procedure that takes longer. Confirm the procedure and fees with your own embassy.
I married and divorced abroad — what do I need to marry in Thailand?
An official divorce decree or certificate, authenticated according to the issuing country's system, then translated into Thai with the translation certified by the Department of Consular Affairs. In many cases your embassy already refers to that document in the affirmation of freedom to marry, which speeds up the registrar's review.
How does divorce work in Thailand — is court always required?
Not always. If both spouses agree, they can divorce by mutual consent at a district office using a written divorce agreement signed before two witnesses, and receive the divorce certificate (Kor Ror 7). If the other spouse does not consent or is outside Thailand, a court action citing statutory grounds is required, which takes considerably longer.
Will a Thai divorce be recognised in my home country?
That depends on that country's law. Many states recognise a divorce validly effected where the marriage was registered, while others require the record to be transcribed or confirmed by a court first. Obtain the Kor Ror 7 plus a certified copy of the divorce register, translate it into the destination language and complete the legalisation chain.
Is there really a 310-day waiting period before a woman can remarry?
The Civil and Commercial Code contains a condition tied to 310 days from the end of the previous marriage, designed to avoid conflicting presumptions of a child's paternity. Exceptions include a medical certificate of non-pregnancy, having given birth in that period, remarrying the same spouse, or a court order permitting the marriage. Check your situation with the registrar in advance.
My previous spouse died — what proof is needed?
An official death certificate or certificate of death for the former spouse. If it was issued abroad, it must be authenticated in that country, then translated into Thai with the translation certified by the Department of Consular Affairs. Bring evidence of the earlier marriage too, so the registrar can trace the continuity of your status.
Can a married Thai woman choose between Mrs and Miss?
Yes. The Women's Titles Act B.E. 2551 (2008) lets a married woman choose 'Nang' (Mrs) or 'Nangsao' (Miss) voluntarily, and the same choice applies after divorce or widowhood. Because the title appears on other official records, make the change together with the ID card and passport updates.
What happens to my extension if we divorce?
When the marriage ends, the ground for the extension ends with it, and you must notify Immigration and move to another ground — employment, retirement, or supporting a Thai-national child — within the period the officer allows. Overstaying instead affects your immigration record, so plan the transition early.
Who holds parental power after a divorce?
Spouses may agree on parental power and record it in the annex to the divorce register. Where they cannot agree, the court decides on the basis of the child's best interests. Maintenance terms should state the amount and payment method precisely, because vague wording is hard to enforce later.
What documents do Australians need to marry in Thailand?
A statutory declaration of marital status signed before an Australian consular officer in Thailand or an authorised witness in Australia, plus a divorce order or death certificate if previously married. All documents are translated into Thai and legalised by the Department of Consular Affairs. To use the Thai marriage certificate back in Australia, have it MFA-legalised and translated by a NAATI-certified translator.
Does a German national need an Ehefähigkeitszeugnis first?
The German Embassy issues a certificate of no impediment only after reviewing German records such as a full birth certificate, a residence registration extract and any divorce judgment. That review can take several weeks to months, so start early. Once issued, the certificate must be translated into Thai and legalised by the Department of Consular Affairs before filing at the district office.
I divorced abroad — what do I need to remarry in Thailand?
You must show proof the previous marriage ended: a divorce decree or certificate, authenticated, translated into Thai and the translation legalised. If the Thai party previously registered a marriage in Thailand and divorced abroad, record the divorce in the Thai register first, otherwise the system still shows an active marriage and the registrar will refuse the new registration.
How many days in Thailand are needed to complete a marriage registration?
With home-country documents ready, the Thailand-side process typically takes three to five working days: one day for the embassy appointment, two to three working days for translation and Department of Consular Affairs legalisation (or one working day express), and one day at the district office. Prior divorces or documents that must be requested from abroad extend this.
Other topics
Talk to our team
Ask about documents and sequencing by phone, LINE or email. Registrar and agency decisions are at each authority's discretion — we review your file before filing to reduce the risk of rejection.
Contact usOfficial sources referenced
- • กรมการปกครอง สำนักบริหารการทะเบียน (bora.dopa.go.th)
- • กรมการกงสุล — รับรองคำแปลและนิติกรณ์
- • สำนักงานตรวจคนเข้าเมือง (immigration.go.th)
- • กรมที่ดิน (dol.go.th)
Government fees and processing times on this page were last verified in July 2026 by our Notarial Services Attorneys registered with the Lawyers Council of Thailand. Figures follow published agency schedules, may change without notice, and actual turnaround depends on each authority's queue. Please reconfirm with the issuing authority before you file.